Lists: | pgsql-interfaces |
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From: | Jeffrey Brendecke <yakhki(at)yahoo(dot)de> |
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To: | pgsql-interfaces(at)postgresql(dot)org |
Subject: | Retrieving multiple error messages via libpq |
Date: | 2007-11-26 02:48:10 |
Message-ID: | 798544.38898.qm@web26905.mail.ukl.yahoo.com |
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Lists: | pgsql-interfaces |
I am working on a client that interfaces to the database via libpq, but cannot see how to get all error messages in some cases.
For testing purposes, I created the following table:
CREATE TABLE IdOnly
(
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY
);
When I submit the following SQL statement for execution via the psql client:
'BEGIN TRANSACTION; INSERT INTO IdOnly (id) VALUES (40); INSERT INTO IdOnly (id) VALUES (21); INSERT INTO IdOnly (id) VALUES (42); COMMIT TRANSACTION;'
I get the following error messages (this failure is expected):
ERROR: duplicate key violates unique constraint "idonly_pkey"
ERROR: current transaction is aborted, commands ignored until end of transaction block
However, when retreiving the error message via PQresultErrorMessage(), I get:
ERROR: duplicate key violates unique constraint "idonly_pkey"
and through PQresultErrorField(, PGresult*, PG_DIAG_MESSAGE_PRIMARY ), I get only:
duplicate key violates unique constraint "idonly_pkey"
Calling PQresultErrorField( PGresult*, PG_DIAG_MESSAGE_DETAIL )" returns no additional information.
How is the additional error message retrieved?
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From: | Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us> |
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To: | Jeffrey Brendecke <yakhki(at)yahoo(dot)de> |
Cc: | pgsql-interfaces(at)postgresql(dot)org |
Subject: | Re: Retrieving multiple error messages via libpq |
Date: | 2007-11-26 02:55:57 |
Message-ID: | 26526.1196045757@sss.pgh.pa.us |
Views: | Raw Message | Whole Thread | Download mbox | Resend email |
Lists: | pgsql-interfaces |
Jeffrey Brendecke <yakhki(at)yahoo(dot)de> writes:
> When I submit the following SQL statement for execution via the psql client:
> 'BEGIN TRANSACTION; INSERT INTO IdOnly (id) VALUES (40); INSERT INTO IdOnly (id) VALUES (21); INSERT INTO IdOnly (id) VALUES (42); COMMIT TRANSACTION;'
> I get the following error messages (this failure is expected):
> ERROR: duplicate key violates unique constraint "idonly_pkey"
> ERROR: current transaction is aborted, commands ignored until end of transaction block
> However, when retreiving the error message via PQresultErrorMessage(), I get:
> ERROR: duplicate key violates unique constraint "idonly_pkey"
> How is the additional error message retrieved?
It isn't, because there isn't any additional message. When you submit
multiple commands in a single PQexec string (as I suspect you did),
the backend abandons processing the string as soon as there's one error.
psql, however, chops up its input at semicolons and submits each command
as a separate PQexec.
regards, tom lane