Re: BUG #7567: Sequences not properly replicated

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From: s(dot)proels(at)pharmatechnik(dot)de
To: pgsql-bugs(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: BUG #7567: Sequences not properly replicated
Date: 2012-09-25 10:13:05
Message-ID: E1TGS8X-0004KK-RU@wrigleys.postgresql.org
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The following bug has been logged on the website:

Bug reference: 7567
Logged by: Stefan Pröls
Email address: s(dot)proels(at)pharmatechnik(dot)de
PostgreSQL version: 9.1.3
Operating system: OpenSUSE 11.4 32-Bit
Description:

Scenario:
1 Master, 1 Hot-Standby Slave, asynchronous streaming replication, both
servers PostgreSQL 9.1.3.

===Master:================================================================================================================================
$ CREATE SEQUENCE t_seq;

$ SELECT * FROM t_seq;
sequence_name | last_value | start_value | increment_by | max_value
| min_value | cache_value | log_cnt | is_cycled | is_called
---------------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------------------+-----------+-------------+---------+-----------+-----------
t_seq | 1 | 1 | 1 |
9223372036854775807 | 1 | 1 | 1 | f | f

===Slave:=================================================================================================================================
$ SELECT * FROM t_seq;
sequence_name | last_value | start_value | increment_by | max_value
| min_value | cache_value | log_cnt | is_cycled | is_called
---------------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------------------+-----------+-------------+---------+-----------+-----------
t_seq | 1 | 1 | 1 |
9223372036854775807 | 1 | 1 | 0 | f | t

===Master:================================================================================================================================
$ SELECT nextval('t_seq');
nextval
---------
1

$ SELECT * FROM t_seq;
sequence_name | last_value | start_value | increment_by | max_value
| min_value | cache_value | log_cnt | is_cycled | is_called
---------------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------------------+-----------+-------------+---------+-----------+-----------
t_seq | 1 | 1 | 1 |
9223372036854775807 | 1 | 1 | 0 | f | t

===Slave:=================================================================================================================================
$ SELECT * FROM t_seq;
sequence_name | last_value | start_value | increment_by | max_value
| min_value | cache_value | log_cnt | is_cycled | is_called
---------------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------------------+-----------+-------------+---------+-----------+-----------
t_seq | 1 | 1 | 1 |
9223372036854775807 | 1 | 1 | 0 | f | t

===Master:================================================================================================================================
$ SELECT nextval('t_seq');
nextval
---------
2

$ SELECT * FROM t_seq;
sequence_name | last_value | start_value | increment_by | max_value
| min_value | cache_value | log_cnt | is_cycled | is_called
---------------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------------------+-----------+-------------+---------+-----------+-----------
t_seq | 2 | 1 | 1 |
9223372036854775807 | 1 | 1 | 32 | f | t

===Slave:=================================================================================================================================
$ SELECT * FROM t_seq;
sequence_name | last_value | start_value | increment_by | max_value
| min_value | cache_value | log_cnt | is_cycled | is_called
---------------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------------------+-----------+-------------+---------+-----------+-----------
t_seq | 34 | 1 | 1 |
9223372036854775807 | 1 | 1 | 0 | f | t


From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: s(dot)proels(at)pharmatechnik(dot)de
Cc: pgsql-bugs(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: BUG #7567: Sequences not properly replicated
Date: 2012-09-25 16:08:47
Message-ID: 21328.1348589327@sss.pgh.pa.us
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s(dot)proels(at)pharmatechnik(dot)de writes:
> The following bug has been logged on the website:
> Bug reference: 7567
> Logged by: Stefan Prls
> Email address: s(dot)proels(at)pharmatechnik(dot)de
> PostgreSQL version: 9.1.3
> Operating system: OpenSUSE 11.4 32-Bit
> Description:

> Scenario:
> 1 Master, 1 Hot-Standby Slave, asynchronous streaming replication, both
> servers PostgreSQL 9.1.3.

The fact that the slave sees the last_value as ahead of the master is
not a bug; you'd have the same last_value on the master if it were to
crash and restart. (This is due to a tradeoff made long ago to reduce
the amount of WAL traffic created by nextval: only one WAL record is
written per 32 nextval's, and that record claims last_value is 32 ahead
of what it previously was.)

There is a known bug, fixed in 9.1.5, associated with sequences that
have been ALTER'd ... but that's not what you're showing here.

regards, tom lane


From: Stefan Pröls <s(dot)proels(at)pharmatechnik(dot)de>
To: <pgsql-bugs(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: BUG #7567: Sequences not properly replicated
Date: 2012-09-26 07:23:52
Message-ID: 5062AD88.4090506@pharmatechnik.de
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Am 25.09.2012 18:08, schrieb Tom Lane:
> s(dot)proels(at)pharmatechnik(dot)de writes:
>> The following bug has been logged on the website:
>> Bug reference: 7567
>> Logged by: Stefan Pröls
>> Email address: s(dot)proels(at)pharmatechnik(dot)de
>> PostgreSQL version: 9.1.3
>> Operating system: OpenSUSE 11.4 32-Bit
>> Description:
>> Scenario:
>> 1 Master, 1 Hot-Standby Slave, asynchronous streaming replication, both
>> servers PostgreSQL 9.1.3.
> The fact that the slave sees the last_value as ahead of the master is
> not a bug; you'd have the same last_value on the master if it were to
> crash and restart. (This is due to a tradeoff made long ago to reduce
> the amount of WAL traffic created by nextval: only one WAL record is
> written per 32 nextval's, and that record claims last_value is 32 ahead
> of what it previously was.)
>
> There is a known bug, fixed in 9.1.5, associated with sequences that
> have been ALTER'd ... but that's not what you're showing here.
>
> regards, tom lane
>

Ah, I see. Thank you for explaining this!

Best regards,
Stefan Pröls

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