Re: 2 x duplicate key value violation: which exception comes first ?

Lists: pgsql-general
From: "Marc Mamin" <M(dot)Mamin(at)intershop(dot)de>
To: <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: 2 x duplicate key value violation: which exception comes first ?
Date: 2012-03-01 13:41:58
Message-ID: C4DAC901169B624F933534A26ED7DF310861B40D@JENMAIL01.ad.intershop.net
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Lists: pgsql-general

Hello,

I've a table with 1 primary key and 1 unique index.

I would like to handle differently the duplicate key violations
depending on which constraints are affected.
(Within a plpgsql CATCH block, using SQLERRM).

It seems, that when both constraints would be violated, the exception is
always about the primary key.

Can I rely on that or should I expect the exception order being random ?

Thanks,

Marc Mamin


From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: "Marc Mamin" <M(dot)Mamin(at)intershop(dot)de>
Cc: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: 2 x duplicate key value violation: which exception comes first ?
Date: 2012-03-01 21:47:43
Message-ID: 18308.1330638463@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Lists: pgsql-general

"Marc Mamin" <M(dot)Mamin(at)intershop(dot)de> writes:
> I've a table with 1 primary key and 1 unique index.

> I would like to handle differently the duplicate key violations
> depending on which constraints are affected.
> (Within a plpgsql CATCH block, using SQLERRM).

> It seems, that when both constraints would be violated, the exception is
> always about the primary key.

> Can I rely on that or should I expect the exception order being random ?

Offhand I think the indexes will be inserted into in OID order, which
would typically be creation order, except after a wraparound. If you
rely on this you can expect your code to break sooner or later.

regards, tom lane