time of constraint checking

Lists: pgsql-sql
From: Markus Bertheau <twanger(at)bluetwanger(dot)de>
To: pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: time of constraint checking
Date: 2004-10-20 15:58:12
Message-ID: 1098287892.2649.15.camel@dicaprio.akademie1.de
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Lists: pgsql-sql

Hi,

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-createtable.html says,
down at the explanation of DEFERRABLE, that constraints are checked
after every command. Why does the following not work then:

CREATE TABLE foo (
pos INT UNIQUE
);

INSERT INTO foo (pos) VALUES (1);
INSERT INTO foo (pos) VALUES (2);

UPDATE foo SET pos = CASE WHEN pos = 2 THEN 1 ELSE 2 END;
ERROR: duplicate key violates unique constraint "foo_pos_key"

Also, are deferrable constraints other that FK constraints in the works?
I also noticed, that the docs don't state whether INITIALLY IMMEDIATE or
INITIALLY DEFERRED is the default.

Thanks.

--
Markus Bertheau <twanger(at)bluetwanger(dot)de>


From: Markus Bertheau <twanger(at)bluetwanger(dot)de>
To: pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: time of constraint checking
Date: 2004-10-20 16:16:04
Message-ID: 1098288964.2649.18.camel@dicaprio.akademie1.de
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В Срд, 20.10.2004, в 17:58, Markus Bertheau пишет:

> I also noticed, that the docs don't state whether INITIALLY IMMEDIATE or
> INITIALLY DEFERRED is the default.

I just overlooked that, sorry, it is stated.

--
Markus Bertheau <twanger(at)bluetwanger(dot)de>


From: Stephan Szabo <sszabo(at)megazone(dot)bigpanda(dot)com>
To: Markus Bertheau <twanger(at)bluetwanger(dot)de>
Cc: pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: time of constraint checking
Date: 2004-10-20 16:56:03
Message-ID: 20041020095039.N4154@megazone.bigpanda.com
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On Wed, 20 Oct 2004, Markus Bertheau wrote:

> http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-createtable.html says,
> down at the explanation of DEFERRABLE, that constraints are checked
> after every command. Why does the following not work then:
>
> CREATE TABLE foo (
> pos INT UNIQUE
> );
>
> INSERT INTO foo (pos) VALUES (1);
> INSERT INTO foo (pos) VALUES (2);
>
> UPDATE foo SET pos = CASE WHEN pos = 2 THEN 1 ELSE 2 END;
> ERROR: duplicate key violates unique constraint "foo_pos_key"

Unique constraints are currently non-compliant in that it checks on each
changed row rather than at the end of the statement. I thought this was
mentioned somewhere, but it might make sense to mention it in the
compatibility section.

> Also, are deferrable constraints other that FK constraints in the works?

I don't think anyone's looking at it right now.