Re: pg_receivexlog and feedback message

From: Magnus Hagander <magnus(at)hagander(dot)net>
To: Fujii Masao <masao(dot)fujii(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: pg_receivexlog and feedback message
Date: 2012-06-07 10:40:09
Message-ID: CABUevEwW0XF5-95DFA_+eg_5kMHahjSELf6o=kQ3B+7da4+xfA@mail.gmail.com
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On Thursday, June 7, 2012, Fujii Masao wrote:

> On Thu, Jun 7, 2012 at 6:25 PM, Magnus Hagander <magnus(at)hagander(dot)net>
> wrote:
> > On Thursday, June 7, 2012, Fujii Masao wrote:
> >>
> >> On Thu, Jun 7, 2012 at 5:05 AM, Magnus Hagander <magnus(at)hagander(dot)net>
> >> wrote:
> >> > On Wed, Jun 6, 2012 at 8:26 PM, Fujii Masao <masao(dot)fujii(at)gmail(dot)com>
> >> > wrote:
> >> >> On Tue, Jun 5, 2012 at 11:44 PM, Magnus Hagander <
> magnus(at)hagander(dot)net>
> >> >> wrote:
> >> >>> On Tue, Jun 5, 2012 at 4:42 PM, Fujii Masao <masao(dot)fujii(at)gmail(dot)com>
> >> >>> wrote:
> >> >>>> On Tue, Jun 5, 2012 at 9:53 PM, Magnus Hagander <
> magnus(at)hagander(dot)net>
> >> >>>> wrote:
> >> >>>>> Right now, pg_receivexlog sets:
> >> >>>>> replymsg->write = InvalidXLogRecPtr;
> >> >>>>> replymsg->flush = InvalidXLogRecPtr;
> >> >>>>> replymsg->apply = InvalidXLogRecPtr;
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>> when it sends it's status updates.
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>> I'm thinking it sohuld set replymsg->write = blockpos instad.
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>> Why? That way you can see in pg_stat_replication what has actually
> >> >>>>> been received by pg_receivexlog - not just what we last sent. This
> >> >>>>> can
> >> >>>>> be useful in combination with an archive_command that can block
> WAL
> >> >>>>> recycling until it has been saved to the standby. And it would be
> >> >>>>> useful as a general monitoring thing as well.
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>> I think the original reason was that it shouldn't interefer with
> >> >>>>> synchronous replication - but it does take away a fairly useful
> >> >>>>> usecase...
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> I think that not only replaymsg->write but also ->flush should be
> set
> >> >>>> to
> >> >>>> blockpos in pg_receivexlog. Which allows pg_receivexlog to behave
> >> >>>> as synchronous standby, so we can write WAL to both local and
> remote
> >> >>>> synchronously. I believe there are some use cases for synchronous
> >> >>>> pg_receivexlog.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> pg_receivexlog doesn't currently fsync() after every write. It only
> >> >>> fsync():s complete files. So we'd need to set ->flush only at the
> end
> >> >>> of a segment, right?
> >> >>
> >> >> Yes.
> >> >>
> >> >> Currently the status update is sent for each status interval. In sync
> >> >> replication, transaction has to wait for a while even after
> >> >> pg_receivexlog
> >> >> has written or flushed the WAL data.
> >> >>
> >> >> So we should add new option which specifies whether pg_receivexlog
> >> >> sends the status packet back as soon as it writes or flushes the WAL
> >> >> data, like the walreceiver does?
> >> >
> >> > That might be useful, but I think that's 9.3 material at this point.
> >>
> >> Fair enough. That's new feature rather than a bugfix.
> >>
> >> > But I think we can get the "set the write location" in as a bugfix.
> >>
> >> Also "set the flush location"? Sending the flush location back seems
> >> helpful when using pg_receivexlog for WAL archiving purpose. By
> >> seeing the flush location we can ensure that WAL file has been archived
> >> durably (IOW, WAL file has been flushed in remote archive area).
> >>
> >
> > You can do that with the write location as well, as long as you round it
> You mean to prevent pg_receivexlog from sending back the end of WAL file
> as the write location *before* it completes the WAL file? If so, yes. But
> why do you want to keep the flush location invalid?
>

No. pg_receivexlog sends back the correct write location. Whoever does the
check (through pg_stat_replication) rounds down, so it only counts it once
pg_receivexlog has acknowledged receiving the whole mail.

I'm not against doing the flush location as well, I'm just worried about
feature-creep :-) But let's see how big a change that would turn out to
be...

//Magnus

--
Magnus Hagander
Me: http://www.hagander.net/
Work: http://www.redpill-linpro.com/

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