Re: [PATCH] Support for Array ELEMENT Foreign Keys

From: Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: Andres Freund <andres(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>, pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org, Andrew Dunstan <andrew(at)dunslane(dot)net>, Marco Nenciarini <marco(dot)nenciarini(at)2ndquadrant(dot)it>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Support for Array ELEMENT Foreign Keys
Date: 2012-10-22 20:17:42
Message-ID: CA+Tgmobw=OZA6EY59Z4=kJJNc2NWj1JEK7DgO22PcnwSF-cz1w@mail.gmail.com
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On Mon, Oct 22, 2012 at 2:29 PM, Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us> wrote:
> I'm not thrilled with the inconsistency either, but given the
> constraints we're under, it seems like the best we can do. (I feel,
> as Andrew does, that shoving WHERE into the table-constraint syntax
> would not be an improvement; but the column-constraint syntax really
> needs to start with a fully-reserved word). Have you got a better
> proposal?

Well, I think if that's the best we can do, you original proposal of
ditching the column constraint syntax altogether might be for the
best. I wasn't too excited about that before, but I think having two
different syntaxes is going to be even worse. In some ways, it's
actually sort of sensible, because the referring side isn't really the
column itself; it's some value extracted therefrom. You can imagine
other variants of that as well, such as the recently-suggested

FOREIGN KEY ((somecol).member_name) REFERENCES othertab (doohicky)

Now, what would the column-constraint version of that look like? Is
it even sensible to think that there SHOULD be a column-constraint
version of that? I'm not convinced it is sensible, so maybe decreeing
that the table constraint version must be used to handle all
non-trivial cases is more sensible than I initially thought.

--
Robert Haas
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com
The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company

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