Re: Standalone synchronous master

From: Hannu Krosing <hannu(at)2ndQuadrant(dot)com>
To: MauMau <maumau307(at)gmail(dot)com>, Andres Freund <andres(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>, "Joshua D(dot) Drake" <jd(at)commandprompt(dot)com>
Cc: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>, Kevin Grittner <kgrittn(at)ymail(dot)com>, Bruce Momjian <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us>, Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnakangas(at)vmware(dot)com>, Simon Riggs <simon(at)2ndQuadrant(dot)com>, Rajeev rastogi <rajeev(dot)rastogi(at)huawei(dot)com>, pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Standalone synchronous master
Date: 2014-01-09 14:33:06
Message-ID: 52CEB322.1050904@2ndQuadrant.com
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On 01/09/2014 01:57 PM, MauMau wrote:
> From: "Andres Freund" <andres(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>
>> On 2014-01-08 14:42:37 -0800, Joshua D. Drake wrote:
>>> If we have the following:
>>>
>>> db0->db1:down
>>>
>>> Using the model (as I understand it) that is being discussed we have
>>> increased our failure rate because the moment db1:down we also lose
>>> db0. The
>>> node db0 may be up but if it isn't going to process transactions it is
>>> useless. I can tell you that I have exactly 0 customers that would
>>> want that
>>> model because a single node failure would cause a double node failure.
>>
>> That's why you should configure a second standby as another (candidate)
>> synchronous replica, also listed in synchronous_standby_names.
>
> Let me ask a (probably) stupid question. How is the sync rep
> different from RAID-1?
>
> When I first saw sync rep, I expected that it would provide the same
> guarantees as RAID-1 in terms of durability (data is always mirrored
> on two servers) and availability (if one server goes down, another
> server continues full service).
What you describe is most like A-sync rep.

Sync rep makes sure that data is always replicated before confirming to
writer.

Cheers

--
Hannu Krosing
PostgreSQL Consultant
Performance, Scalability and High Availability
2ndQuadrant Nordic OÜ

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