Re: ANALYZE sampling is too good

From: Mark Kirkwood <mark(dot)kirkwood(at)catalyst(dot)net(dot)nz>
To: Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnakangas(at)vmware(dot)com>, Claudio Freire <klaussfreire(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: Jim Nasby <jim(at)nasby(dot)net>, Greg Stark <stark(at)mit(dot)edu>, Josh Berkus <josh(at)agliodbs(dot)com>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>, PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: ANALYZE sampling is too good
Date: 2013-12-10 02:17:56
Message-ID: 52A679D4.6060504@catalyst.net.nz
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On 10/12/13 15:11, Mark Kirkwood wrote:
> On 10/12/13 15:04, Mark Kirkwood wrote:
>> On 10/12/13 13:53, Mark Kirkwood wrote:
>>> On 10/12/13 13:20, Mark Kirkwood wrote:
>>>> On 10/12/13 13:14, Mark Kirkwood wrote:
>>>>> On 10/12/13 12:14, Heikki Linnakangas wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I took a stab at using posix_fadvise() in ANALYZE. It turned out
>>>>>> to be very easy, patch attached. Your mileage may vary, but I'm
>>>>>> seeing a nice gain from this on my laptop. Taking a 30000 page
>>>>>> sample of a table with 717717 pages (ie. slightly larger than
>>>>>> RAM), ANALYZE takes about 6 seconds without the patch, and less
>>>>>> than a second with the patch, with effective_io_concurrency=10.
>>>>>> If anyone with a good test data set loaded would like to test
>>>>>> this and post some numbers, that would be great.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I did a test run:
>>>>>
>>>>> pgbench scale 2000 (pgbench_accounts approx 25GB).
>>>>> postgres 9.4
>>>>>
>>>>> i7 3.5Ghz Cpu
>>>>> 16GB Ram
>>>>> 500 GB Velociraptor 10K
>>>>>
>>>>> (cold os and pg cache both runs)
>>>>> Without patch: ANALYZE pgbench_accounts 90s
>>>>> With patch: ANALYZE pgbench_accounts 91s
>>>>>
>>>>> So I'm essentially seeing no difference :-(
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Arrg - sorry forgot the important bits:
>>>>
>>>> Ubuntu 13.10 (kernel 3.11.0-14)
>>>> filesystem is ext4
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> Doing the same test as above, but on a 80GB Intel 520 (ext4
>>> filesystem mounted with discard):
>>>
>>> (cold os and pg cache both runs)
>>> Without patch: ANALYZE pgbench_accounts 5s
>>> With patch: ANALYZE pgbench_accounts 5s
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>> Redoing the filesystem on the 520 as btrfs didn't seem to make any
>> difference either:
>>
>> (cold os and pg cache both runs)
>> Without patch: ANALYZE pgbench_accounts 6.4s
>> With patch: ANALYZE pgbench_accounts 6.4s
>>
>>
>>
>
> Ah - I have just realized I was not setting effective_io_concurrency -
> so I'll redo the test. - Apologies.
>
>

Redoing the test on the velociraptor gives me exactly the same numbers
as before (effective_io_concurrency = 10 instead of 1).

Cheers

Mark

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