UTF-8 and LIKE vs =

[David Wheeler <david@kineticode.com>]

Hi All,

I'm having some trouble with multibyte characters and LIKE. We've been  
using LIKE instead of = for string queries for a long time, as it gives  
us flexibility to use wildcards such as "%" when we need to and get the  
same results as with = by not using them. But I've just found that it  
sometimes doesn't work properly:

bric=# select version();
                                                 version
------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
---------------------------------
 PostgreSQL 7.4.2 on i686-pc-linux-gnu, compiled by GCC gcc (GCC) 3.2.2  
20030222 (Red Hat Linux 3.2.2-5)
(1 row)

bric=# select * from keyword where name = '북한의';
  id  |  name  | screen_name | sort_name | active
------+--------+-------------+-----------+--------
 1218 | 국방비 | 국방비      | 국방비    |      1
(1 row)

bric=# select * from keyword where name LIKE '북한의';
 id | name | screen_name | sort_name | active
----+------+-------------+-----------+--------
(0 rows)

bric=# select * from keyword where name ~ '^북한의';
 id | name | screen_name | sort_name | active
----+------+-------------+-----------+--------
(0 rows)

Any idea why = works here and LIKE and ~ wouldn't?

TIA,

David

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