pgsql: Optimize multi-batch hash joins when the outer relation has a

[tgl(at)postgresql(dot)org (Tom Lane)]

Log Message:
-----------
Optimize multi-batch hash joins when the outer relation has a nonuniform
distribution, by creating a special fast path for the (first few) most common
values of the outer relation.  Tuples having hashvalues matching the MCVs
are effectively forced to be in the first batch, so that we never write
them out to the batch temp files.

Bryce Cutt and Ramon Lawrence, with some editorialization by me.

Modified Files:
--------------
    pgsql/src/backend/executor:
        nodeHash.c (r1.117 -> r1.118)
        (http://anoncvs.postgresql.org/cvsweb.cgi/pgsql/src/backend/executor/nodeHash.c?r1=1.117&r2=1.118)
        nodeHashjoin.c (r1.97 -> r1.98)
        (http://anoncvs.postgresql.org/cvsweb.cgi/pgsql/src/backend/executor/nodeHashjoin.c?r1=1.97&r2=1.98)
    pgsql/src/backend/nodes:
        copyfuncs.c (r1.426 -> r1.427)
        (http://anoncvs.postgresql.org/cvsweb.cgi/pgsql/src/backend/nodes/copyfuncs.c?r1=1.426&r2=1.427)
        outfuncs.c (r1.354 -> r1.355)
        (http://anoncvs.postgresql.org/cvsweb.cgi/pgsql/src/backend/nodes/outfuncs.c?r1=1.354&r2=1.355)
    pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/path:
        costsize.c (r1.204 -> r1.205)
        (http://anoncvs.postgresql.org/cvsweb.cgi/pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/path/costsize.c?r1=1.204&r2=1.205)
    pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/plan:
        createplan.c (r1.255 -> r1.256)
        (http://anoncvs.postgresql.org/cvsweb.cgi/pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/plan/createplan.c?r1=1.255&r2=1.256)
    pgsql/src/include/executor:
        hashjoin.h (r1.49 -> r1.50)
        (http://anoncvs.postgresql.org/cvsweb.cgi/pgsql/src/include/executor/hashjoin.h?r1=1.49&r2=1.50)
        nodeHash.h (r1.46 -> r1.47)
        (http://anoncvs.postgresql.org/cvsweb.cgi/pgsql/src/include/executor/nodeHash.h?r1=1.46&r2=1.47)
    pgsql/src/include/nodes:
        execnodes.h (r1.201 -> r1.202)
        (http://anoncvs.postgresql.org/cvsweb.cgi/pgsql/src/include/nodes/execnodes.h?r1=1.201&r2=1.202)
        plannodes.h (r1.108 -> r1.109)
        (http://anoncvs.postgresql.org/cvsweb.cgi/pgsql/src/include/nodes/plannodes.h?r1=1.108&r2=1.109)